formulas of centrifugal pump|centrifugal pump formula pdf : agent In pumping system, Head means it is a height of a liquid column. In vertical pipe any liquid coloumn of water exerts a certain pressure (force per unit area) on a horizontal surface at … See more Progressive Cavity Pumps have similar characteristics to rotary or reciprocating pumps, such .
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Centrifugal pumps are widely used in various industries for the transportation of fluids. Understanding the key formulas associated with centrifugal pumps is essential for designing and operating these pumps effectively. In this article, we will explore important formulas related to centrifugal pumps, including the calculation of fluid volume, velocity, Reynolds number, and more.
Volume of the fluid (Q ) Velocity of the Fluid ( V ) Here V = Velocity of fluid in m/sec Q =Volume of Fluid (m3/sec) A = Pipe line area (m2) V = Velocity of fluid in m/sec Q =Volume of Fluid in m3/hr A = Pipe line dia in mm ReynoldsNumberof the fluid HereD = Dia of the tube in meters V = fluid velocity in m/sec ρ=density
Volume of the Fluid (Q)
The volume of fluid flowing through a centrifugal pump can be calculated using the formula:
\[ Q = A \times V \]
Where:
- \( Q \) = Volume of fluid (m³/sec)
- \( A \) = Pipe line area (m²)
- \( V \) = Velocity of fluid in m/sec
Velocity of the Fluid (V)
The velocity of the fluid in a centrifugal pump can be determined by the formula:
\[ V = \frac{Q}{A} \]
Where:
- \( V \) = Velocity of fluid in m/sec
- \( Q \) = Volume of fluid in m³/hr
- \( A \) = Pipe line diameter in mm
Reynolds Number of the Fluid
The Reynolds number of the fluid flowing through a centrifugal pump can be calculated using the formula:
\[ Re = \frac{D \times V \times \rho}{\mu} \]
Where:
- \( Re \) = Reynolds number
- \( D \) = Diameter of the tube in meters
- \( V \) = Fluid velocity in m/sec
- \( \rho \) = Density of the fluid
- \( \mu \) = Viscosity of the fluid
Hydraulic Pump Power The ideal hydraulic power to drive a pump depends on liquid density , differential height to lift the material and flow rate of the material. Here 1. Hydraulic power in
The screw pump is the oldest positive displacement pump. The first records of a water screw, or screw pump, date back to Hellenistic Egypt before the 3rd century BC. The Egyptian screw, used to lift water from the Nile, was composed of tubes wound round a cylinder; as the entire unit rotates, water is lifted within the spiral tube to the higher elevation. A later screw pump design from Egypt .
formulas of centrifugal pump|centrifugal pump formula pdf